Rollbacks not enough – Palace
By Marvin Sy
Friday, October 24, 2008
Malacaņang called on oil firms yesterday to stop making rollbacks in small installments and implement one rollback of a sizeable amount, now that world oil prices have gone down significantly.
Press Secretary Jesus Dureza said computations by the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) indicated that the price of diesel should now be P35.32 per liter, while gasoline should be about P40.95 per liter, given the world market price of $70 per barrel.
“From the computations of many of us in government, it appears that there is a need for a hefty, somewhat sizeable rollback rather than in installments,” he said in Filipino.
Dureza said world oil prices have gone down from $140 per barrel to $70 per barrel so oil firms should adjust their rollbacks accordingly.
“We appreciate this but perhaps they can roll back some more because it is not proportionate (to the decline in world oil prices),” he said.
“So we expect that the oil companies will respond to this and of course the market forces will be a very big factor in the determination of the price level.”
Five of the country’s oil firms implemented a P1 rollback yesterday for gasoline and diesel.
However, pump prices remain way above the projections made by the NEDA and consumer groups.
Probe their books – Mikey
Pampanga Rep. Juan Miguel “Mikey” Arroyo wants the government to look into the books of accounts of oil companies, particularly the so-called Big 3 to reveal their multi-billion-peso profits.
In a statement, the eldest son of President Arroyo insisted on the examination even if the price of crude oil in the global market has decreased to as low as $70 per barrel.
“Other agencies like the Bureau of Internal Revenue and the Bureau of Customs can check on the financial status of the oil companies, particularly the big players,” he said.
Arroyo, House committee on energy chairman, issued the statement following reports the oil companies have consistently refused to reduce the prices of gasoline and diesel.
“If findings show excessiveness in the profit of oil companies, then there is a need to legislate a law to address the issue, but not necessarily to amend or repeal the Oil Deregulation Act,” he said.
Meanwhile, Speaker Prospero Nograles said yesterday the latest P1 cut in the prices of gasoline and other oil products is too small and rates should be reduced by at least P7 per liter.
Since the price of crude oil in the world market has continually fallen from a peak of $147 per barrel to $64, local prices should return at least to the January 2008 levels, he added.
Nograles said although the price of crude in January was $87.19 per barrel, the exchange rate was P40.94 to the dollar.
“The pricing discrepancy is just too big and absolutely unreasonable. We deserve more price reduction,” he said.
Today, the price of crude is $64 while the value of the peso has deteriorated to about P48 to the dollar, he added.
Nograles warned oil companies that the House energy committee chaired by Representative Arroyo would inquire into their profits once Congress resumes session on Nov. 10.
Lawmakers would not hesitate to consider imposing a windfall profit tax on oil firms if the inquiry finds out that they are raking in unreasonable amounts of earnings, he added.
Nograles said he could not understand why small industry players could make a P2-per-liter reduction, while Petron, Shell and Caltex cut prices only by P1.
“The situation is a world turned upside down. You have small oil distributors who don’t even have their own oil fields and refineries but who can afford to cut prices by P2, and you have these big multinationals that can give up only a P1 reduction,” he said.
“It’s too obvious that we are getting the short end of the stick here. The latest P1 rollback is not enough considering that world market prices are now more than 50 percent lower.”