
Originally Posted by
oj88
In AC (alternating-current) systems, lower amp readings doesn't necessarily mean lower power consumption. In fact, that's how peddlers of plug-in "power savers" fool unsuspecting customers. The real indication of power consumption is the Wattage it's pulling. The Meralco meters measures kWh, which although is derived from V and A, but it also consider the power factor.
On DC circuits, the Power formula is a simple V x A = W
On AC circuits, it's a bit different: V x A x PF = W
The formula VA=W on AC circuits is only true for purely resistive loads (ie. Heater, incandescent bulbs, etc.) due to it's PF being equal to "1". But for everything else, the PF is typically between 0.6 to 0.9.
So, just reading off the amps with the PF unknown, you won't be able to determine the actual power consumption.