I dont know where to put this thread but since the forum included the word "comparison" I decided to put it here. Mods, if you find this inappropriate kindly transfer this thread. Thanks.
I just noticed that the fuel consumption from the 80s and today didnt change despite the huge gap in terms of technological advancements. Most cars still average between 7-10km/litre despite the existence of CRDI, EFI, Variable Valve Timing engines, CVT, and some electronic gadgets that I am not aware of.
Even if you say that although cars get the same figures but nevertheless cars today are more effecient since it has more engine power. But the bottomline is it still has the same fuel consumption.
THe only way that I can think of to get a higher figure is to adopt unpractical and unrealistic driving practices like in the Petron blaze driving challenge.
Hangang diyan na lang kaya ang average fuel consumption ng gas or diesel engines?
Tingin ko kasi masyadong malaki ang gap ng range mo na 7-10 km/liter. If you break that into say 7-8 and 9-10 kms/liter may makikita ka namang improvement. Its not comparable to a computers speed improvement pero meron pa din.For example, nung 80's yung car ko na 7-8 kms/liter ay mitsubishi colt na 1.4 liter. Ngayon, ang katumbas noon ay halos Honda City na napakahirap pababain below 11 kms/liter ang konsumo. Yun namang car ko nung 90s na 9-10 kms/liter ay mitsubishi lancer na 1.4 liter din. Kung ikukumpara sa ngayon, ang closest siguro ay Civic na 1.5 liter (nung panahon na meron pa nun). Bukod sa mas malaki makina nung Civic, mas madali makuha ang lagpas 10 kms/liter kesa sa doon sa Lancer na nakakakuha lang ng 10 pagka bagong tune-up, service, etc.Bottomline, may improvement. Hindi nga lang earth-shattering. Also, a large part of it is offset by the slowly increasing weights of newer cars as well as heavier feet ng nagda-drive.
Your Km per liter is not just determined by the car you drive but by the traffic around you. Just look around you when you are driving is the traffic you encounter now the same as the 80's or even the 90's? There are more vehicles in the roads now from jeepney, bus, trucks, etc. the is more congestion in the roadways. The main difference is the cars now burn cleaner with unleaded gas as opposed to the 80's and early 90's with leaded gas used by cars. If you had the technology of today with the traffic situation of the past you'd probably get better mileage.
The answer lies in more power and more efficient for that amount of power. I too thought of this and if you could just imagine:
You get great fuel economy back then, but your 0-62mph is really slow. Now, you get the same fuel economy, but your 0-62mph is much smaller with the newer engines.
If you drive at the indicated highway speed limit noon (55mph/90kph) you'll get the best MPG for long haul drives. But if you drive at the indicated speed limit these days, you actually get more.
I'll use my car as an example. It's a 1983 300D turbodiesel. It's counterpart these days is the E320 CDI/Bluetec. I get a respectable 25MPG mixed for a 24 year old car. My car's factory EPA estimates were 27city, 34highway. I have managed to get the 27mpg in the city but not yet the highway because the car was built to travel at 55mph. Above that, MPG declines.
The new MB on the other hand gets 27 city, 37 highway. I haven't tested this yet (I would kill to!) but I'm pretty sure it will get slightly below that amount because of AC usage, traffic conditions, etc.
BUT...my car gets to 62mph in 12-13 seconds. That new MB gets there half the time, maybe even less!!! And it's even faster than its gasoline counterpart!
There has to be a balance between power and fuel economy, and still satisfying emissions requirements. That's a lot to consider when you attempt to engineer a new car design! If you boost the fuel consumption a bit, emissions will suffer, and will make the car a "gross polluter" (in the eyes of EPA) and won't be marketable (if there's such a word) in other regions. So manufacturers have to design these cars to meet ALL requirements and still pass and provide years of troublefree motoring. Which leads to another consideration. With regards to environmental pollution, the manufacturing of certain materials is already limited due to environmental concerns. Imagine, if you build a very efficient Toyota Prius but you actually fail to mention that the batteries used are very harmful to the environment, how can you actually save on great fuel economy if you ruin the environment in the same process? Cheaper materials are used to build cars these days and that also inhibits manufacturers from getting great build quality. It also allows for parts to break easily. Crumple zones have to be engineered to also be pedestrian-safe, this entails the necessity to design the hood, wipers, grille and bumper to be soft enough to be safe, but hard enough for an actual car collision.
So, getting back on topic. There are a lot of things to consider with increasing fuel economy and making it still realistic for each and every customer to drive the cars. I mean, you can't always expect them to drive at 55mph/90kph all the time and know when to brake (or when not to), when to use the AC, electricals, and when to put stuff in the trunk to save weight. Tires are also another concern when fuel economy so you have to keep them in the correct pressures. All these for a soccer-mom to consider? Not really. People buy cars as transportation alone most of the time. They just want the car to get from A to B and get the EPA estimates they were told to get. That's mostly what they really care about, and the other factors get overlooked until the next maintenance period.
Ah, I wrote too long... hehe sorry I also pondered on this a long time ago and I hope I have answered the question if not provided good info on it.
Last edited by mbeige; May 20th, 2007 at 07:55 AM.
I agree with mbeige. I had a 1986 Nissan Pulsar NX. While it had great gas mileage, it's 1.6L 4-cyl engine put out a puny 55 hp. Today's cars with 1.5 4-cyl engines are much more powerful (over 2x my Pulsar's) and yet has still the same or better gas mileage.