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  1. Join Date
    May 2005
    Posts
    28
    #1
    When buying brand new tires, you will notice that there are red and yellow dots in the sidewall. I presume that the said dots are guides for the location of the "pito" of the tires. But why there are two of them and color coded? Enlightenment please. Thanks.

  2. Join Date
    Feb 2005
    Posts
    3,299
    #2
    Well, your correct on that one. The red dot is a uniformity mark. This marks the tyres high point - the spot where the tyre is highest. The yellow dot (sometimes it's a yellow stripe) is the marks heaviest spot on the wheel. It's also known as a 'weight mark'. You aligh this mark to your air valve or PITO.

    Them dots you see denote the uniformity and weight of the tyre. Tyre manufacturing is not exactly a precise/perfect process. AFAIK, it's impossible to manufacture a tyre that is perfect in shape, perfect in weight and perfect in dimension. This has to do with how the steel belts inside the tyre are manufactured and how the rubber is moulded. The tyres in the rubber would have a bit of deformation once the rubber has cooled down after manufacturing - and this bit of deformation gives the tyre a wobble. The tyre manufactures then use a process to determine where the wobble is. Once they find highest point of the wobble, they mark it with red. This process also determines where the tyre's heaviest point is. Once they find it, they mark it with yellow.

    Hope this helps.

  3. Join Date
    Oct 2002
    Posts
    13,415
    #3
    Amazing how often I see brand new cars not having those dots aligned. hehe

  4. Join Date
    Oct 2002
    Posts
    1,842
    #4
    Quote Originally Posted by theveed
    Amazing how often I see brand new cars not having those dots aligned. hehe
    Pang wholesale kasi eh

  5. Join Date
    Aug 2003
    Posts
    1,306
    #5
    Mukhang di alam ng mga tire installers yung purpose nung dots. From my experience, 1 out of 10 lang ang nag-aalign nung yellow dot sa pito. Yung iba naman sa red dot tinatapat.

  6. #6
    may ganun pala! sa susunod ngang palit ng gulong papaayos ko yan...

  7. Join Date
    May 2006
    Posts
    6,940
    #7
    hmmm interesting bit of knowledge

  8. Join Date
    Oct 2002
    Posts
    21,433
    #8
    if the yellow dot/spot is the heaviest part of the tire, di ba dapat it should be placed at the opposite side against the pito to balance it?
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  9. Join Date
    Sep 2004
    Posts
    132
    #9
    Quote Originally Posted by Automahn
    Mukhang di alam ng mga tire installers yung purpose nung dots. From my experience, 1 out of 10 lang ang nag-aalign nung yellow dot sa pito. Yung iba naman sa red dot tinatapat.
    or baka naman sinasadya. para mas maraming weights gamitin sa balancing.

  10. Join Date
    May 2005
    Posts
    1,384
    #10
    and this is why bilib ako dito sa forum na ito .. you learn something new everyday ..

  11. Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    481
    #11
    Nice thread nga...this is very enlightening

  12. Join Date
    Nov 2002
    Posts
    367
    #12
    Quote Originally Posted by boybi
    if the yellow dot/spot is the heaviest part of the tire, di ba dapat it should be placed at the opposite side against the pito to balance it?
    i think the part of the rim with the pito should be the lightest because it has a hole. magaan lang naman ung pito.

  13. Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Posts
    961
    #13
    I wasn't aware of any dots before I read this thread.

  14. Join Date
    Jan 1970
    Posts
    396
    #14
    new tires are balanced when they are installed. weights are added where needed.. so whats the point of the dots?

  15. Join Date
    Feb 2005
    Posts
    3,299
    #15
    Well, like the tyre. almost all wheels/mags are not perfect so they are not 100% round or circular. The have minuscule imperfections that only machines (like the ones found at your suking tyre shop) can detect. If you look carefully and close enough, you'd find that your wheels/mags have notch or a mark stamped somewhere on the rim. Normally called a "dimple", this marks the lowest point of your mags. The dimple (lowest point) needs to be aligned with the highest point of your tyre (red dot).

    However, there are tyres where the high point (red dot) is quite close to the tyre's heaviest part (yellow dot) and there are mags where the dimple is at the opposite end of the pito. If this is the case, then the red dot should be alligned with the mags' dimple - ignore the yellow dot.

    Again however, as a rule of thumb used by experienced and well-knowledged tyre mounters, always align the red dot with the dimple and ignore the yellow dot totally.

  16. Join Date
    Oct 2002
    Posts
    441
    #16
    wow!nice info,so what happens if its not alinged?

  17. Join Date
    Feb 2005
    Posts
    3,299
    #17
    Well, these dots are properly aligned, the number of balancing weights (tingga) you would need to use would be minimized. Properly mounted tyres limits the RFV or radial force variation. If your tyres have a high RFV, the ride won't be that smooth and the ride won't be that comfortable. Plus, it lessens the effective performance of your car.

    Medyo mahaba ang explanation sa RFV eh kaya eto na lang ang link sa Wikepedia, he he he. My apologies: medyo nerdy ang explanation dito.

    What is Radial Force Variation?

  18. Join Date
    Feb 2003
    Posts
    690
    #18
    cool thread, i just had new tires and wheels mounted last weekend, check ko nga kung aligned.

  19. Join Date
    May 2006
    Posts
    1,256
    #19
    Interesting.....pero these marks has minor effects only for older rims di ba? Kasi naglalagay din naman ng weights to make sure of close to zero centrifugal drift during tire alignment if you fit new tires on old rims.....or maybe siguro dahil luma na rin yung rims kaya yun mismo ang may mga deformity contributing to the offset in centrifugal alignment.

  20. Join Date
    Oct 2002
    Posts
    74
    #20
    just get a new car..are these tyres correctly installed ?..cannot seem find the dimples on the rims but the yellow dot is aligned to the pito....

    [IMG][/IMG]

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What is the purpose of Red and Yellow dots in a brand new tires?