Docs-turned-nurses still think, work like doctors

Oct 12, 2005
Updated 05:04am (Mla time)
Christian V. Esguerra
Inquirer News Service

IF YOU think being a doctor will put you in the express lane to a high-paying nursing job abroad, think again.

A number of Filipino doctors working as nurses overseas have been deported because of one crucial lapse -- they forgot they were no longer working as physicians.

Instinctively, they had changed the orders given by the actual doctors on duty, or questioned, if not ignored, the directives given them, according to Dr. Fely Elegado-Lorenzo, director of the Institute of Health Policy and Development Studies at the University of the Philippines’ National Institutes of Health.

Just two months ago, she said, two doctors were booted out of a Texas hospital for the transgressions. A similar case occurred in the United Kingdom two years ago.

"This is against the policies of the hospitals there," she said in a press briefing yesterday.

Lorenzo said health authorities were compiling cases of doctors-turned-nurses deported from abroad to get a clearer picture of the problem.

"So far, they belong to what we call the hidden population," she said. "But there are already trickles."

Couldn't help it

Ruth Padilla, president of the Philippine Nurses Association, mentioned another instance in Britain when a Filipino nurse performed "suturing" (or stitching) in an emergency situation.

That didn't sit well with doctors in the hospital simply because it was not his job as a nurse, she said.

"His being a doctor came out at that instance," she said. "Even if the doctor had the purest intention to save the life of that patient, the thing is you're not supposed to do that because you are employed on record as a nurse."

Padilla said the tendency of some doctors-turned-nurses was to do "medical management," not render "nursing care."

Flunkers

The difficulty among some doctors of adjusting to the nursing profession has also been reflected in nursing board exams. While they may be expected to breeze through the tests, some of them simply do not because the thrust of nursing is not exactly the same as that of medicine.

Forty out of some 800 doctors flunked the nursing licensure exam in June, according to Eufemia Octaviano, chair of the Board of Nursing.

She said the 800 doctors were among the 2,212 non-nursing graduates who took the test that time. The others included pilots, engineers and criminologists.

No more special program?

Partly to blame is the special program that has allowed physicians to jump into nursing with relative ease, experts said. The program requires them to complete just 1 1/2 to 2 years in a nursing program before they are allowed to take the nursing boards.

Lorenzo said there was a proposal to rescind this special provision for doctors through a memorandum order from the Commission on Higher Education.

If approved, the suggestion will take effect next school year, she said.

"We're not saying that they won't be allowed to become nurses anymore," she explained. "If they want [to become one], they have to go through the [regular] four-year program."

Passing rate

But even the regular four-year nursing course has its deficiencies in many schools, health officials said.

Out of the 450 nursing schools in the country, Lorenzo said, many registered only between 0 and 30 percent passing rates in the board exams.

"If you enter these schools, your chances of passing the boards are only between 0 and 30 percent," she said. "There's a bigger probability that you'll fail."

Lorenzo did not identify any of the schools.

Two months ago, she said, these schools had been told by the Commission on Higher Education to "shape up or ship out" within two years.

The problem was that some politicians ostensibly operating some of these schools were blocking their closure, she said.

"In fact, they even barged into our office, angry because we were making their performance public."

"If we can't close them because of political opposition, [we will] get the public to bring their children to where the good schools are," she said.

So far, there are only 12 schools classified as "excellent-performing" [meaning, the passing rate is 90 percent and above] while 17 are deemed "high-performing [with a passing rate of 75 to 89 percent], she said.

12 top schools

Also, of the 450 schools, only 175 consistently graduated students in the last five years, she said.

"Nursing education is deteriorating," she said.

Lorenzo said the top 12 schools were: • University of the Philippines-Manila • St. Paul College-Iloilo • Siliman University • West Visayas State University • University of Santo Tomas • St. Louis University • Mindanao State University • St. Paul College-Dumaguete • Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila • St. Mary's University of Bayombong • St. Paul's College-Quezon City • University of the East-Ramon Magsaysay Memorial Medical Center.