PUERTO PRINCESA CITY, Palawan, Philippines—With less than a week before the historic May 10 elections, all of the precinct count optical scan machines recently delivered to Palawan province, which is composed of many remote island municipalities, were declared defective, the provincial head of the Commission on Elections said Tuesday morning.
Urbano Arnaldo, Comelec provincial chief, told the Inquirer that the PCOS machines provided by Smartmatic-TIM failed to recognize the votes for local candidates and could only read portions of the ballots containing the names of candidates for national positions.
"(The PCOS machines) can read the national candidates, pero hindi mabasa yung local (but not of the local candidates)," Arnaldo said after tests were conducted on the machines delivered to the far-flung municipalities of Cuyo, Magsaysay and Brooke's Point.
The failure in the three test areas prompted the provincial Comelec to declare all PCOS machines in Palawan defective.
Arnaldo explained that the machines were not "configured" to recognize the names of local candidates on the ballots when these were fed into the first batch of machines delivered to the municipal precinct hubs.
He said that while there were Smartmatic technicians assigned to each municipality, even they did not know what to do with the machines when the problem cropped up.
"May technician sila assigned to each hub pero mukhang hindi nila alam ang gagawin," (There were technicians assigned to each hub but it seemed even they did not know what to do)," Arnaldo said.
He said it will be a major logistical challenge for Smartmatic to deploy additional technicians in all of Palawan's 22 municipalities, many of which are island municipalities difficult to reach from this capital.
Palawan, which has over 800 clustered voting precincts, has been assigned over 1,000 PCOS machines including reserves.
He said only six machines assigned outside of the capital had yet to be delivered, and that each individual PCOS machine needs to be "reconfigured."
Arnaldo has urged the Comelec to immediately remedy the situation, noting that Smartmatic technicians need to travel to the many far-flung island municipalities and fix the PCOS machines in time for the polls.
"Bahala na sila (Smartmatic) papano nila mapupuntahan lahat ng machines. Hindi na namin trabaho ’yun (It's up to them how they could reach all of the machines. That's no longer our work). Some are still in the municipal hubs but many have been deployed on the precinct level already," Arnaldo said.
In the farthest municipality of Kalayaan, in the disputed Spratlys area, two PCOS machines, which Arnaldo said were also presumed to be defective, cannot be brought back to Puerto Princesa for reconfiguration and need to be fixed at the location.
"Those two machines were already on Kalayaan Island ... It's up to Smartmatic how they could reach the place," Arnaldo said.
"I have received instructions to bring back the PCOS machines to the hubs," Arnaldo said, adding that they will be awaiting the arrival of Smartmatic technicians to reconfigure the machines.
Asked if the Comelec was in a position to shift to manual counting of votes in case Comelec and Smartmatic fail to make the machines work in time, Arnaldo said that a manual count was "impossible" and that a failure of elections, at least in Palawan, "is highly likely."
"We cannot do manual counting, not at this point. We cannot write the election results on banana leaves," he said.