
Originally Posted by
Team-Integra.Net
Wastegate
Most turbos for street use will have an integrated wastegate, an internal wastegate. This is the simplest wastegate to use, from an installation standpoint, since it is already attached to the turbo and requires a minimum of vacuum hoses to work. The drawback of the internal wastegate is that on occassion, it will not flow enough exhaust gas for "perfect" boost control. Higher-flow wastegates are available, the external wastegate. These allow for more precise boost control as well as flow capabilities for very high powered engines, with a drawback of more moving parts and more complex vacuum configuration.
Blowoff Valve
An object in motion tends to stay in motion. That's the key principle behind having a blowoff valve in your turbo system. While not exactly necessary for a turbo system to work, a blowoff valve will help turbo boost response between shifts. For very high-powered vehicles, one blowoff valve may not be enough to vent excessive boost when the throttle is closed; in this case, it's perfectly acceptable to use several blowoff valves.