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  1. Join Date
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    #1
    NASA pressed to avert catastrophic Deep Impact



    By Jitendra Joshi
    Agence France-Presse
    Last updated 08:22am (Mla time) 11/09/2007



    WASHINGTON -- NASA penny-pinching risks exposing humankind to a planetary catastrophe if a big enough asteroid evades detection and slams into Earth, US lawmakers warned Thursday.
    But the US space agency said the chances of a new "Near-Earth Object" (NEO), like the one that is believed to have wiped out the dinosaurs 65 million years ago, were too remote to divert scarce resources.
    Scott Pace, head of program analysis and evaluation at NASA, said the agency could not do more to detect NEOs "given the constrained resources and the strategic objectives NASA already has been tasked with."
    Critics say NASA has imposed big cuts on many research programs in a bid to meet President George W. Bush's goal of returning astronauts to the Moon by 2020 and use it as a stepping stone for manned missions to Mars and beyond.
    Pace and other NASA officials were grilled at a House of Representatives hearing on the NEO program, which seized the public imagination in the late 1990s through the movies "Armageddon" and "Deep Impact."
    The hearing of the House of Representatives space and aeronautics subcommittee highlighted one small asteroid named Apophis, which some scientists say could come perilously close to Earth in 2029.
    NASA now only tracks NEOs larger than one kilometer (0.62 miles) in diameter, which come near Earth only once every few hundred thousand years.
    Objects of that size can cause global disaster through their immediate surface impact and by triggering rapid climate change.
    "Extinction-class" objects measuring at least 10 kilometers, such as the object that crashed into Mexico's Yucatan peninsula about 65 million years ago, would be rarer still.
    Lawmakers complained that NASA had failed to come up with a budget in line with a 2005 act of Congress that mandated an expanded search for NEOs that are at least 140 meters (153 yards) in diameter.
    There are about 20,000 objects of this size with the potential to hit home, according to NASA, and Republican Representative Tom Feeney said "they could still inflict large regional impacts if they struck the Earth."
    The subcommittee's Democratic chairman, Mark Udall, said he was "disappointed and concerned" that NASA had neglected to abide by the act's recommendations.
    Apophis is about 250 meters in diameter and is on track to approach Earth on Friday the 13th, April 2029. NASA says there is a one in 45,000 chance that it could pass through a "gravitational keyhole" and hit the planet in 2036.
    "It's a very unlikely situation and one we can drive to zero, probably," said Donald Yeomans, who manages the NEO program at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
    Options to divert space rocks on collision course with Earth include slamming nuclear missiles into them, although scientists believes that in most cases involving smaller debris, conventional rockets would do the job.
    Yeomans said also that while the European and Japanese space agencies are stepping up their own NEO programs, more than 98 percent of the work is now done by NASA.
    The 2005 act mandated NASA, by 2020, to survey 90 percent of smaller NEOs measuring at least 140 meters that could strike the planet.
    The agency's annual NEO budget of 4.1 million dollars was attacked as being too meager to cover this goal, while lawmakers also decried the threatened closure of a giant radio telescope in Puerto Rico that tracks space objects.
    The National Science Foundation has earmarked the Arecibo Observatory, which featured in science-fiction movie "Contact" and the James Bond installment "Goldeneye," to shut down after 2011 if new private-sector money is not found.
    The NASA officials said a new network of four telescopes being built in Hawaii by the US Air Force would be able to do much of Arecibo's work.
    But Republican Congressman Dana Rohrabacher said the Puerto Rico facility cost little to run.
    "We're talking about minimal expense compared to the cost of having to absorb this type of damage," he said. "After all, it may be the entire planet that is destroyed!"
    Source: www.inquirer.net
    Nov. 09, 2007


    Last edited by Zeus; November 9th, 2007 at 10:36 AM.

  2. Join Date
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    #2
    Easy enough... just send Bruce Willis and his crew of misfits in two black ops space shuttles to blow up those pesky "extinction class" objects from the sky.


  3. Join Date
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    #3
    recently, Discovery Channel had a special about what would happen after a direct impact from a comet.

    interestingly , the impact site was also the Yucatan peninsula in Mexico.

  4. Join Date
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    #4
    there was already a Deep Impact last nite in my bedroom :naughty2:

  5. Join Date
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    #5
    Quote Originally Posted by bayonic View Post
    recently, Discovery Channel had a special about what would happen after a direct impact from a comet.

    interestingly , the impact site was also the Yucatan peninsula in Mexico.
    Yup I watched it too. Kinda like watching Deep Impact without the big name stars.

    I think the special used the Yucatan peninsula as the target since we already have fossil evidence of the effects of such an impact had on the planet. Easier to predict the possible scenarios that followed the impact.

  6. Join Date
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    #6


    Whew! 2029?

    4403:matrix:

  7. Join Date
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    #7
    Langya, Friday the 13th pa talaga ha...

    Seems like a cry for more budget to me hehe... Parang Deception Point ni Dan Brown hehe

  8. Join Date
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    #8
    Hihi, baka naman yung Apophis, na-predict tatama sa isang anti-American region...

  9. Join Date
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    #9
    iran?

  10. Join Date
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    #10
    Quote Originally Posted by theveed View Post
    Langya, Friday the 13th pa talaga ha...

    Seems like a cry for more budget to me hehe... Parang Deception Point ni Dan Brown hehe
    Oo nga, galing ng calculations...Friday the 13th April 2029 Thats 22 years from now.

  11. Join Date
    Aug 2007
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    261
    #11
    meron bang counter-measures na pinaghahandaan ang U.S. government particularly NASA?

  12. Join Date
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    #12
    wow deep impact ey.kaya ng mga japanese yan.kaya nga andyan sila voltron at ultramanhmmmm, sa US?tama sila bruce willis katapat nyan.

    2029, that is 22yrs from now.we still have 22years to enjoy life. nothing to worry

  13. Join Date
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    #13
    That's probably Optimus Prime and friends finally landing here

  14. Join Date
    Aug 2007
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    #14
    Quote Originally Posted by mbeige View Post
    That's probably Optimus Prime and friends finally landing here
    mwehehehe nice one.

  15. #15


    Friday the 13th pa naman.....

    Paano na lang...

  16. Join Date
    Sep 2003
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    1,398
    #16
    Quote Originally Posted by empy View Post
    there was already a Deep Impact last nite in my bedroom :naughty2:


    hmmmmm, was there a big explosion?


    tataas ang crime rate sa 2028, tsk, tsk

'Deep Impact' in 2029 ?