iv've been confused about this for some time now...
Let's say there's this preferred stock, initially offered at 100 pesos, promising 5% cash dividend per annum. Then i buy the preferred stock at 110 pesos...then a few weeks later, it goes down to 99 pesos.
Ang impression ko is that the dividend rate is based on the initial offer price...which makes it a bit confusing for buyers who didn't buy during the initial offer period, wherein the price would be different.